Russian Alphabet

Letter Name of Letter Similar English Sound
А а
a like ar in far
Б б
be like b in box
В в
ve like v in voice
Г г
ge like g in go
Д д
de like d in day
Е е
ye like ye in yet or e in exit
Ё ё
yo like yo in your
Ж ж
zhe like s in pleasure
З з
ze like z in zoo
И и
ee like ee in meet
Й й
ee kratkoye (short i) like y in boy
К к
ka like k in key or c in cat
Л л
el like l in lamp
М м
em like m in man
Н н
en like n in note
О о
o like o in not
П п
pe like p in pet
Р р
er like r in rock (but rolled)
С с
es like s in sun
Т т
te like t in table
У у
oo like oo in moon
Ф ф
ef like f in food
Х х
kha like ch in Scottish loch
Ц ц
tse like ts in boots
Ч ч
che like ch in chat
Ш ш
sha like sh in short
Щ щ
shcha like sh_ch in fresh_cheese
ъ
tviordiy znak (hard sign) has no sound
ы
ih* like i in ill
ь
myagkiy znak (soft sign) has no sound
Э э
e like e in end
Ю ю
yoo like u in use
Я я
ya like ya in yard

* ih - "h" had been added to produce a more open sound, but is not pronounced as an English "h".


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